

Tuesday,
December 11, 2001 – Page A27
For two days last week, many reporters at the Gazette
in Montreal removed their names from the articles they
wrote. It was a protest against the decision by Southam
News to force 12 of its major metropolitan newspapers to
run "national editorials" written at the
Winnipeg corporate headquarters of parent company
CanWest Global Communications Corp. The first was
published last week. Another is to run Thursday.
We believe this is an attempt to centralize opinion
to serve the corporate interests of CanWest. Far from
offering additional content to Canadians, this will
practically vacate the power of the editorial boards of
Southam newspapers and thereby reduce the diversity of
opinions and the breadth of debate that to date has been
offered readers across Canada.
CanWest's intention is initially to publish one
national editorial a week in major Southam newspapers.
This will eventually become three a week.
More important, each editorial will set the policy
for that topic in such a way as to constrain the
editorial boards of each newspaper to follow this
policy. Essentially, CanWest will be imposing editorial
policy on its papers on all issues of national
significance. Without question, this decision will
undermine the independence and diversity of each
newspaper's editorial board and thereby give Canadians a
greatly reduced variety of opinion, debate and editorial
discussion.
Editorial boards at each newspaper exist to debate
public policy issues, reach a consensus and then present
the reasoning to the public. They are designed to be
largely free of corporate interests. This crucial
process of journalistic debate is undermined by
editorials dictated by corporate headquarters.
We believe this centralizing process will weaken the
credibility of every Southam paper. Last week's first
editorial, for example, calls on the federal government
to reduce and eventually to abolish capital gains taxes
for private foundations. Who would blame a reader for
thinking the editorial simply serves the interests of
the foundation run by the Asper family, owners of
CanWest and Southam? Credibility is the most precious
asset a newspaper possesses. When the power of the press
is abused, that credibility dies.
Journalists have a duty to be faithful to the
interests of their readers. Our responsibility is to
seek the truth and encourage freewheeling debate on a
full range of issues and present stories and ideas in as
dynamic a way as possible. Blatant pressures applied to
editors by CanWest have damaged this process at major
newspapers across Canada. The company is narrowing
debate and corrupting both news coverage and commentary
to suit corporate interests.
A free press is no longer free when competing voices
disappear, yet the federal government has recently
permitted two large corporations, CanWest and BCE Inc.,
to secure a stranglehold on Canada's major,
privately-operated television and newspaper outlets.
It is time for a thorough inquiry into this dangerous
situation.
Signed by 55 journalists from the Montreal
Gazette:
Bernard Perusse, Jay Bryan, Lynn Moore, Mike
Boone, Sheila McGovern, Irwin Block, Alexander Norris,
Kevin Dougherty, Monique Beaudin, Charlie Shannon, Andy
Riga, George Kalogerakis, Peggy Curran, Julian
Armstrong, Basem Boshra, Nick Van Praet, Eva Friede,
Sheila Scott, Sue Montgomery, Mark Abley, Leigh Edwards,
Paul Delean, Michelle Sarrazin, Richard Arless, Lisa
Fitterman, Linda Gyulai, William Marsden, Jan
Ravensbergen, Matt Radz, Jeff Heinrich, Jane Davenport,
Mike King, Kazi Stastna, Marilyn Mill, Marie Cuffaro,
Philip Authier, Paul Cherry, John Kenney, Francois
Shalom, Ani Cioffi, Mary Lamey, Michelle Lalonde,
Charles Shannon, Levon Sevunts, Terry Mosher, Alan
Hustak, T'cha Dunlevy, Jeanine Lee, Susan Schwartz, John
Griffin, Lynn Farrell, Aaron Derfel, Doug Sweet, Harvey
Shepherd, Janet Bagnall
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